

A PMW CREATIVE /
SKY-SKAN PRESENTATIOn
in association with thinktank - birmingham science museum
ANCIENT
SKIES FULLDOME DEMO REEL
Compression from original 4k x 4k reel
- Please click on picture above to download -
or view on-line at
http://www.vimeo.com/1496364
6 mins. - mov - 50 mb
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Photographed & Edited
by
Grant Wakefield
Post-Production Supervision
by
Jan Toensmann
Executive Producer
Glenn Smith
Music
by
Steve Roach /
Lisa Gerrard & Patrick Cassidy /
Michael Stearns
(c) SKY-SKAN inc / Grant
Wakefield 2008
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
The 'EMPIRE OF STONE'
companion reel
is available to download
here
14:40 - mov - 113 mb
or view on-line at
http://www.vimeo.com/1521048
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Project Background

ANCIENT SKIES was born out of both Grant Wakefield's lifelong
fascination with the Megalithic sites of the British Isles and
large format film making. Starting life as a short, Black +
White timelapse IMAX film, it soon developed into a feature
length (40 min.) production. Over a number of years Wakefield travelled
widely,
shooting stills and editing video-storyboards for a project
which was then entitled REMNANTS, and whose format would be
visuals and music only, supplied by former TANGERINE DREAM
member Johannes Schmoelling.
But as this process was underway a
significant change was occurring in the IMAX business. Classical
2D production was rapidly being usurped by 3D. IMAX
Corporation's pioneering efforts in this direction led to a
major resurgence and re-evaluation of 3D as a gimmick or 'phase'
to a widely accepted and highly popular format, which
simultaneously converged with the revolution in digital imaging.
Despite these technological advances, IMAX
productions nevertheless generally retained their traditional
educational and science based structures, set against which,
REMNANTS, without a narration, was still something of a rarity,
planned principally as an 'experiential' film, as popularised by the
works of Ron Fricke and Godfrey Reggio.
Sensing the shift Wakefield decided to
approach all 11 UK large format theatres with his DVD and
treatment for REMNANTS and gauge the reaction to the idea
of producing a solely UK based film, itself another rarity, with
only two British films produced in IMAX to date.
And it was then that the project took a very
unexpected turn.
Amongst the replies that came back was an
invitation from
John Rorke of Birmingham's 'Millenium Point' IMAX theatre for
Wakefield to experience the new FullDome format.
Project
Transformation
Wakefield travelled to Birmingham to meet
Rorke and FullDome theatre manager Mario DiMaggio. Watching
demonstration films, he realised that this was a not only a
unique opportunity to take advantage of a new and powerful
immersive system, but to do so at a fraction of the cost of
traditional film based imaging.
FullDome is an entirely digital format,
utilising multiple projectors to seamlessly blend an image 360
degrees around the viewer within a Planetarium dome, and whose
relative screen area far exceeds IMAX DOME (formerly known as
OMNIMAX.) With the rapid development of digital stills cameras
it was clear that image capture could maintain extremely high
resolution.
Wakefield to joined the
Yahoo FullDome discussion list, on which he put out an open call
for support for the REMNANTS project.
Sky-Skan
Glenn Smith of SKY-SKAN Europe Inc. shared Wakefield's
fascination with Megalithic sites, and had been considering an
in-house project for some time. On seeing his post Smith
requested a treatment and DVD, and immediately began the process
of collaboration, whose first stage was to ascertain what
technology was required to obtain the kind of images they both
sought. Promising both hardware and funds Smith commissioned
Wakefield to shoot test material. As a working
cinematographer, Wakefield had already put together a motion
controlled timelapse system, and had shot some flat lens images
that he had incorporated into the original REMNANTS
video-storyboard. The aim now was to upgrade the system to
be compatible with FullDome production standards.
Whilst awaiting the arrival of equipment Wakefield undertook
some location scouts, taking stills with his own existing non
full-frame cameras, mounted with fisheye lenses. With
location access at a premium, the purpose of these were to
identify problems in advance and lock down potential camera
positions for shoots proper. After negotiations with Peter
Carson of English Heritage, these were undertaken in the latter
stages of 2007.
|

Stonehenge,
September 2007,
during full moon
sequence |

Flanked both
North and South by main roads,
the light from passing cars was problematic |

West Kennet
Long Barrow, Wiltshire,
with villages in the East |

Inside the
entrance to the Barrow. This position was later
re-photographed under motion control and used in the
demo reel |
Equipment was
sourced from Canada, the US, China and Germany - including Canon 5D full frame cameras,
additional lenses, and an upgrade to his existing motion control
system. Then began an intense testing phase to gauge
write speeds to CF capture card, operating temperatures, and
'feathered' camera moves.
Following this
he began shooting the first full frame, motion controlled,
timelapse true circular fisheye images on location, during full
moon periods.

Still from
the Stonehenge shoot,
October 2007
|

Still from
the Devil's Den shoot,
November 2007. Extreme cold overwhelmed the self-built
lens heater and caused frost to form on the front
element |
Whilst for the
most part technically successful, two issues immediately
became apparent. REMNANTS as a stand-alone, music only
project was seriously under-utilising the immersive potential of
the format. And with sometimes extreme filming conditions an upgrade
of camera equipment and portability was required, as well as an
additional motion control to maximise the capture potential
during night shoots.
Testing and
equipment sourcing continued over the winter months.
Euromax 2008
The Euromax 2008 large format conference was held in
London, March 2008. Able to attend were Smith, Wakefield
and post-production supervisor and CGI specialist Jan Toensmann.
It was here, following his, and large format cameraman Lee Parker's
suggestions, that REMNANTS was radically re-worked and became
ANCIENT SKIES. The project would now be expanded into a more
traditional planetarium show format, whilst losing none of the
visual power that Wakefield and Smith had always envisioned.
It was agreed
that Wakefield would undertake extensive shooting across the
UK to generate sufficient material for the production of a high
resolution 4k FullDome demonstration reel. In parallel, Toensmann would develop an editing and rendering
system capable of handling such material. A finished reel was
planned to be ready in time for a screening at the International
Planetarium Society conference, Chicago in early July
As principal
photography was required to be completed by the end of May, Wakefield
immediately set off on the first of
three location shoots.
S
hoot
01 - Cornwall - March 29th 2008
Blessed by
unseasonably good weather, over the course of just 5 days
Wakefield was able to photograph 12 sites, generating 12 minutes
of material, with a two camera / one motion control set-up.
|

Dual camera (flat and
fisheye) at Lanyon Quoit |

Flat lens tilt down at
Stannon stone circle |
On his return
a detailed analysis of the process was undertaken to identify
and solve final technical problems. Sourcing and testing of the
second dedicated motion control kit was completed, along with
the acquisition and customisation of a dedicated production
vehicle from which Wakefield could work on the stages to come.
|

One of the motion
control kits in customised Pelican case |
Shoot 02 - Wales & Anglesey - April 19th 2008
Weather on
this shoot was decidedly unfavourable, as were difficulties
caused by physical locations. It was Smith and Wakefield's aim
to preserve as much as possible the archaic feel of Megalithic
sites, but as many were set within working agricultural land,
this was a major problem, particularly when shooting with the
180 degree field-of-view fisheye lens. It didn't help either
that it was lambing season!
Nonetheless 12
sites were photographed over 9 days and nearly 16 minutes of
material was generated.

Much of the time at Bryn Celli Ddu was
spent chasing stray lambs out of shot
|

Trefignath sat between an enormous road
expansion project to the East and a large aluminium
smelting plant to the West, yet one of the best shots
was acquired here |
Shoot 03 - Cumbria, Scotland & The Outer Hebrides - May 11th
2008
Timing the
trip to coincide with full moon sequence, Wakefield headed
North for the most ambitious shoot so far. Travelling nearly
2000 miles over the course of 21 days, 12 major sites were
photographed yielding nearly half an hour of footage.
The thorough
testing and customising of the kit paid dividends. Running a
three camera / two motion control set-up, some of the most
spectacular images of the entire project were captured, during
three consecutive clear nights at Callanish I stone circle in
The Hebrides.

Fisheye motion control night pan at Callanish I |

Dusk flat lens at Callanish I |
On the drive
South several sites in Cumbria were also visited, but as the
weather deteriorated Wakefield headed home to prep for the
production of the demo reel.
The Edit - Amsterdam - June 16th 2008
Travelling to
The Netherlands Wakefield teamed up with Jan Toensmann to
attempt an almost impossible task - the creation of a 4k
by 4k resolution 6 minute demonstration reel in time for the IPS
conference. Using Toensmann's custom built system - a dual
Linux / Windows render farm, with an 8 terrabyte Raid drive -
over the course of 8 days both worked tirelessly on file
conversion, image clean-up, and the edit.
Toensmann put
in two 24 hour shifts in the final 3 days, but the reel was
delivered to Glenn Smith just one day before he left for
Chicago.
Project Development & Future - August 2008
Following the
universally positive response to the reel, Wakefield undertook
to research and write an illustrated 25 page production
treatment for the full length show. Discussions regarding
additional shooting at Stonehenge, in Ireland and in Northern
France are underway, and negotiations with Lisa Gerrard to be a
major soundtrack contributor have begun.
During all
phases of shooting sufficient flat lens imagery was captured to
enable REMNANTS to be advanced to a stage where completion funds
are now being sought to produce a 30 minute film for HDTV /
Digital projection. Retaining its visuals and music only format,
soundtrack contributors Johannes Schmoelling and Thorsten
Quaeschning - both former and current members of TANGERINE DREAM
- are confirmed.
Contact Information
For further information about the project
please contact:
GLENN SMITH
/ SKY SKAN
smith@skyskan.com
GRANT WAKEFIELD
gw@gotadsl.co.uk
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Image Gallery

Grant Wakefield about to start a fisheye night
shot at Callanish I

Lanyon Quoit, Cornwall |

Holed stone of Men-a-Tol, Cornwall |

Chun Quoit, Cornwall |

Fisheye pan at Carreg Samson dolmen,
Wales |

Fisheye pan underneath the huge
capstone of Pentre Ifan dolmen, Wales |

Lundin Links, Scotland, on the 18th
fairway
of the ladies golf club! |

Callanish I, Hebrides |

Callanish II |

Trefignath dolmen,
Anglesey, Wales |

Moonrise at Callanish III |

Low horizon moon across Callanish I |

Fisheye night shot at Callanish I |

Fisheye night pan at Callanish I |

At the end of a night tilt down at
Callanish I |

Moonset at Callanish I |

Sunrise at Callanish I |

Return to PMW MAIN PAGE